0704-883-0675     |      dataprojectng@gmail.com

THE EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ON FOOD CROP PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style: APA
  • Recommended for : Student Researchers
  • NGN 3000

ABSTRACT

 

This study examined the effects of climate change adaptation strategies on food crop production efficiency in Southwestern Nigeria. The study used multistage sampling technique and primary data were collected from 360 food crop farmers (i.e. 180 respondents were randomly selected from each selected state from the savanna and the rainforest agro-ecological zones that dominates the region). The analytical techniques involved descriptive and inferential statistics. Results of the multinomial logit analysis showed that household size negatively influenced the use of multiple crop varieties, land fragmentation (i.e. multiple farm plots), multiple planting dates and crop diversification. Age of household head had an inverse relationship with the choice and use of multiple crop varieties, land fragmentation (multiple farm plots), multiple planting dates and off-farm employment. Education had a negative effect on the choice and use of multiple crop varieties and multiple planting dates. Sex had positive influence on the choice and use of multiple crop varieties, multiple planting dates and off-farm employment but average distance had a positive relationship with the choice and use of land fragmentation. Tenure security positively influenced the choice and use of crop diversification but access to credit negatively correlated with multiple crop varieties, multiple planting dates and crop diversification. The stochastic frontier analysis showed that labour, farm size and other agrochemicals are highly significant at 1% level of probability in food crop production. The computed mean technical efficiency estimate was 0.84. The technical inefficiency model showed that land fragmentation (i.e. multiple farm plots) and multiple planting dates had significant positive relationship with technical inefficiency but years of climate change awareness and social capital had significant inverse relationship with it. The stochastic frontier profit function showed that rent on farm land and price of labour were highly significant at 1% level of probability. The computed average profit efficiency of the respondents was 0.67. The profit inefficiency model revealed that off-farm employment, multiple planting dates, crop diversification and education level had significant positive relationship with profit inefficiency but land fragmentation (i.e. multiple farm plots), years of climate change awareness and social capital had negative relationship with it. The factor analysis revealed that the major constraints to climate change adaptation among the food crop farmers were public, institutional and labour constraints; land, neighbourhood norms and religious beliefs constraints; high cost of inputs, technological and information constraints; farm distance, access to climate information, off-farm-job and credit constraints; and poor agricultural programmes and service delivery constraints. The study, therefore, recommends, inter alia, proactive regulatory land use systems that will make food crop farmers to participate in a more secured land ownership system should be put in place to enhance their investment in climate change adaptation strategies that has a long-term effect. Morealso, Government and non-governmental organizations should help the farmers in the area of provision and/ or facilitate the provision of input-based adaptation strategies in the study area. Again, intensive use of already proven adaptation strategies at farm-level by the farmers at their present resource technology will still make them to reduce technical and profit inefficiencies by 16% and 33% respectively, in the study area.

 





Related Project Materials

THE EFFECT OF TRADE AND FINANCE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Several statistical approaches were implemented to carry out this research, inwhich Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Nigeria Insti...

Read more
REHABILITATION COUNSELLING AND ITS IMPACT AMONG TRAUMATIZED SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS CAMPS

EXCERPT FROM THE STUDY

Furthermore, internal displacement describes the situation of people who have been forced to leav...

Read more
EVALUATION OF THE ROLE OF CENTRAL BANK OF NIGERIA IN ENSURING EFFICIENT AND EFFECTIVE BANKING OPERATION IN NIGERIA

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

The need for supervision and control of commercial banks activities is to ensur...

Read more
IMPACT OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

ABSTRACT

The study examined the impact of sustainability reporting on the financial performance of sele...

Read more
POLITICAL PARTIES AND DEMOCRATIC CONSOLIDATION IN NIGERIA’s FOURTH REPUBLIC: 1999-2015

ABSTRACT

This study was undertaken to evaluate political parties and democratic consolidation in Nigeria. T...

Read more
ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS PERCEPTION ON THE CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF MATHEMATICS ANXIETY AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

EXCERPT FROM THE STUDY

The issue of mathematical anxiety has been a long age issues amongst students. Our findings has revealed that ther...

Read more
SKILLS COMPETENCE AND ICT INTEGRATION IN TEACHER EDUCATION

ABSTRACT

The study investigated the level of Skills Proficiency and ICT Integration in Lecturer educati...

Read more
AN INVESTIGATION OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF MICROFINANCE BANKING INSTITUTION TO CAPITAL FORMATION IN NIGERIA (1992-2010)

ABSTRACT

This research study concerns itself basically with the investigation with microfinance bank institution to capital formation in...

Read more
AUDITING AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR ENSURING ACCOUNTABILITY: A CASE STUDY OF CATHOLIC INSITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT, JUSTICE AND PEACE AND CARITAS (CIDJAP)

ABSTRACT

Over the years and specifically from the last two decades to date, there have been high clamou...

Read more
EFFECT OF CASHLESS POLICY ON THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

The recent evolution of technology for financial transactions poses interesting questions for po...

Read more
Share this page with your friends




whatsapp